Pyramid of Cestius — Rome

Rome· Historic Sites

Pyramid of Cestius

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About

The Pyramid of Cestius is an ancient Egyptian-style pyramid nestled within Rome, serving as a tomb for Gaius Cestius, a magistrate, built around 18-12 BC. Its striking and unusual presence in the Roman landscape is a testament to the classical world's fascination with Egyptian culture following the Roman conquest of Egypt. Made of concrete faced with white marble, the pyramid stands at nearly 37 meters (120 feet) high. It is incorporated into the Aurelian Walls, forming part of the city's defenses, which also protected Rome from invaders. The pyramid is a unique architectural anomaly, offering a glimpse into the diverse influences on Roman funerary practices. While the interior is generally not accessible to the public except through special guided tours, its exterior offers a unique and unexpected sight. Located near the Porta San Paolo and the Protestant Cemetery, it's a fascinating historical curiosity that stands out against Rome's more typical ancient ruins, inviting reflection on cross-cultural ancient connections.

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