Old Fort (Ngome Kongwe)

The Old Fort, also known as Ngome Kongwe, is the oldest building in Stone Town. Built by the Omani Arabs after expelling the Portuguese in 1698, it served as a defense against future European invasions and later as a prison and an execution ground. Its massive stone walls and battlements reflect its military origins. Today, the fort has been transformed into a vibrant cultural hub. Inside, you'll find an open-air amphitheater that hosts various cultural performances, including music and dance. The fort also houses a number of craft shops where local artisans sell their wares, a small art gallery, and a tourist information desk. It's a great place to soak in history while experiencing contemporary Zanzibari culture.